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This is probably the most important concept you need to master. Everyone tends to focus on the technical side—how to analyze and trade the markets—but we need to play the long-term game. Focus on your next 100 trades. The performance of your next 5-10 trades is irrelevant; what matters is the performance of your next 100 trades, as this will show how effective your strategy is. Focusing on your next 1,000 trades will reveal even more about the strength of your strategy. This is why proper risk management is crucial. Without it, all other concepts become meaningless.
Risk & Money Management
- Choose a fixed percentage risk per trade: This depends on the size of your trading account.
- Consistency: It’s also a good idea to use the same lot size for each trade. Apply the percentage risk per trade, but ideally, aim to maintain the same stop-loss size every day.
- Adjusting for larger accounts: You can reduce your percentage risk if you have a big account because you’ll still achieve meaningful returns with reduced risk. This is also beneficial for your mindset.
Recommended Risk Levels (Personal Account):
- $1,000 -> 1-2% per trade
- $10,000 -> 1% per trade
- $100,000+ -> 1%, 0.5%, or 0.25% per trade
Choose your risk percentage wisely.
Minimizing Your Losses
At a certain loss percentage, you should reduce your risk per trade. Halve your normal risk percentage after a losing streak. Once you make a few profitable trades with a positive risk-to-reward ratio (R), you can return to your normal risk percentage.
Example:
- Risk per trade = 1%
- After a 3% loss, reduce the risk to 0.5%.
- If you continue to lose another 3%, reduce it to 0.25%.
Note: This process can be repeated indefinitely. Following this method ensures you never completely lose your account. If you don’t use this risk management tool correctly, it’s your responsibility for not being profitable—not the strategy or other concepts.
Daily / Weekly Max Loss
This is crucial to prevent large drawdowns. However, with proper risk management, this shouldn’t be a major issue since you’re already reducing your risk percentage after losses.
For example:
- Max 2 losses per day—then stop for the day. This helps avoid revenge trading or taking invalid entries just to recover losses.
- Max 5 losses per week—then stop for the week.
This is a personal decision. You’ll discover what limits make sense for you over time. It’s okay if you don’t know your limits at first, but with experience, you’ll figure it out.
IMPORTANT: Reaching your daily or weekly loss limit doesn’t mean you should do nothing. Instead, review your charts, backtest your losses, and understand why they happened. You can also spend the day live testing your strategy or simply take a break—go to the gym, take a walk, run, read, watch mindset videos, or spend time with friends and family. This will help you recharge and be ready for the next trading day.
Also, backtest for at least an hour before executing the next trade. This will help you regain confidence.
MOST IMPORTANT:
Create rules for yourself: if you exceed your daily or weekly loss limit or use too much risk per trade (even if you won the trade), you must do something outside your comfort zone.
For example:
- Go for a 30-minute run, no matter where you are or the weather.
- If you’ve broken your rule, you’re not allowed to go out with friends, and instead, you must do something productive.
- Listen to a one-hour mindset podcast.
- Read a full book that week.
By training your mind and body to take these rules seriously, you turn a negative experience into something beneficial for personal growth while learning to handle emotions during trading.
Trading Plan
Your trading plan should outline the exact rules you follow when approaching the market every day. Here are some key points to include:
- Preparation:
- Review upcoming news/events, personal appointments, and your trading routine.
- Plan how you’ll approach days when you might not be able to trade. Will you use different setups, or will it be a no-trade day?
- Analyzing:
- Outline your steps for analysis. What’s the first thing you map out? (Order blocks, structure, liquidity, imbalance, daily cycles, high time frames [HTF], low time frames [LTF], points of interest [POI], etc.)
- Which time frames (TF) are relevant to you?
- Which session(s) do you prefer to trade?
- Trade Setup:
- How do you validate your trade setup?
- What conditions must be met before you take a trade? (Trading with or against the trend, clean touches at order blocks, specific liquidity concepts, structure breaks, etc.)
- How many entry scenarios do you use?
- Risk/Money Management:
- What percentage risk per trade will you use?
- How much loss are you willing to accept per day/week?
- Trade Management:
- How will you manage your trades?
- How will you handle drawdowns on your trading account?
- Will you move your stop-loss to break even at any point?
Stay disciplined, follow your plan, and always strive to improve—this is the path to becoming a successful trader.
Remember, guys: Trading is Simple, but NOT Easy!
